FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting pork into pieces of 300-600 g; preparing farce by cutting with the use of edible salt, sodium nitrite, spice, condiment, and cognac; providing molding, thermal processing including settling, smoking, drying and packing of sausage loafs; using raw meat with pH value of about 5.9; using cooled non-fat pork and 25-50 wt% of semi-fat pork in the form of frozen blocks of trimmed meat, with remaining semi-fat pork being in cooled state; grinding frozen semi-fat pork blocks in block grinder to produce chipped pork; grinding cooled pork in grinder with diameter of discharge grid openings of 2-3 mm; preparing farce in vacuum cutter; introducing pork ground in block grinder, edible salt, sodium nitrite, spice, condiment, and cognac; grinding pork in grinder and cutting until components are uniformly distributed in mass for producing farce with pH value of about 5.9 and temperature of from 0 C to -3 C; providing thermal processing including cyclic five-staged smoking in cold smoking chamber for 4-4.5 days in "smoke-air mixture supply-air mixture supply" mode, with total smoke-air mixture supply time making 9-11.3% of total smoking time; setting temperature in cold smoke chamber from 21 C during first two thirds of smoking time to 20 C during terminating third part of said time and setting relative humidity at first stage during supplying of smoke-air mixture not in the excess of 90% and during supplying of air mixture not in the excess of 93%; increasing relative humidity by 3-6% at second stage and maintaining it during the entire stage; reducing relative humidity beginning from third stage to 83% by middle phase of terminating stage and maintaining it at said level up to the end of smoking procedure; drying in drying chamber for 20-26 days. EFFECT: increased quality, improved organoleptical properties and prolonged shelf life of finished product by optimized selection of processing modes in accordance with kind of raw meat used. 16 cl
Authors
Dates
2003-08-10—Published
2002-10-08—Filed