FIELD: transport building, in particular concrete block for lining of highway constructions, preferably headings.
SUBSTANCE: claimed block is formed from concrete mixture containing (kg/m3 concrete mixture): cement - 300-370; granite chip of grade 5-10 mm and 10-20 mm in ratio of 1:1.8-2.35, respectively, - 1100-1210; quartz sand of grade from 0.16 to 5 mm containing the next total knocking (mass %) 2.5 mm - 3.2-6.0; 1.2 mm - 12.8-16.2; 0.6 mm - 35.8-54.1; 0.3 mm - 70.4-89.3; 0.16 mm - 100 - 650-750; granite sand from screening with particle size up to 5 mm - 60-75; milled quartz sand with specific surface of 2200-3500 cm2/g as filler - 30-100; water - 125-143.3; and superplasticizer - 0.8-1.0 % calculated as cement mass.
EFFECT: block of improved strength, freeze-resistance, water impermeability, and crack resistance.
1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2005-02-27—Published
2003-11-10—Filed