METHOD OF SHOOTING OF ROCKS WITH FROZEN EARTH SPOTS Russian patent published in 2005 - IPC

FIELD: mining; construction industry; methods of breaking rocks from massifs with lenticular permafrost massifs.

SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of mining and construction and is intended for breaking rocks from massifs with the lenticular permafrost spots. The technical result is improvement of the quality of crushing of rocks with the lenticular permafrost spots and a capability to control the sizes of the crushing over the whole volume of the rocks shooting. The method provides for boring of the downward primary and additionally boreholes, their charging with explosive charges (explosives), stemming of boreholes and firing of charges of explosives. At that while boring the primary boreholes in the case of presence of the lenticular permafrost spots determine their contours in plane and marks of the roofing and soil of these lenticular permafrost spots by the depth of the boreholes. The additional boreholes they drill inside the contour with a crossover of the indicated lenticular permafrost spots, but not deeper than the primary boreholes, At that determine marks of the roofing and soil of the lenticular permafrost spots by the depth of the additional boreholes, and at a charging of the additional boreholes the charges of explosives place inside the crossing lenticular permafrost spots.

EFFECT: the invention ensures improvement of the quality of crushing of rocks with the lenticular permafrost spots and a capability to control the improvement of the quality of crushing of rocks with the lenticular permafrost spots and a capability to control the sizes of the crushing over the whole volume of the rocks shooting.

8 cl, 2 dwg, 4 ex