FIELD: plastic working of metals, namely processes for forming butt welded seams on tubes at making tube studs of U-shaped tube bundles using effect of localized hot plastic deforming of welded seam and near-seam zones.
SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preliminarily working tube ends by expanding them from cylinder to cylinder; assembling tubes with use of mandrel and placing intermediate member of additive material between joined end surfaces of end portions of tubes sized by expansion and end surfaces of step ring. Welded seams are formed by argon-arc welding due to melting material of intermediate member at its both sides adjacent to tube ends. The intermediate member is heated up and it is subjected to hot radial squeezing while concentrating its initial deformation in surface layers according to position of ring steps, welded seams and near-seam zones on mandrel for providing size of their outer diameter equal to initial outer diameter of tubes.
EFFECT: improved quality of welded seams.
8 dwg
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