FIELD: chemical industry; methods of synthesis of carbamide and the column for its realization.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of synthesis of carbamide from ammonia and carbon dioxide in the column of synthesis with the gas-liquid recycle, at which the stream of the water solution of the carbon-ammonium salts (CAS) from the area of distilling route from above or from below into the middle of the synthesis column containing the vertical cylindrical body, the corrosion-resistant material lining located on the body interior surface, the mixer and the unions of inlet and outlet of the reactants and having the located inside it perforated pipeline, which holes are disposed in pairs along the pipeline perimeter at the level of the column muddle midpoints of a column at the angle of 20° - 60° to the central axis of the column. The technical result of the invention consists in intensification of the contacting of the introduced components, the increased service life of the column lining layer and the raised conversion due to removal of the surplus of the water formed during the synthesis process.
EFFECT: the invention ensures intensification of the contacting of the introduced components, the increased service life of the column lining layer, the raised of conversion.
3 cl, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2007-06-10—Published
2004-12-15—Filed