HEAD Russian patent published in 2007 - IPC B05B1/00 

FIELD: gas handling facilities.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas accelerating and gas transporting devices and it can be used also for transporting liquids (gas-liquid mixtures) and in many other industries where acceleration of gas is required. It can be used for cleaning air from aerosol particles and for sterilization of air. Invention can be used also for heating gas-liquid mixture and for turning them into vapor. Proposed head contains nozzles hermetically connected to each other with at least on space between nozzles. At least two nozzles are driven into one space so that gas dynamic flows (gas, aerosol, gas-liquid mixture, crude oil and volatile liquid) getting out of said nozzles collide in one area of space getting out of said space through at least one nozzle. Technical effect is that in space exposed to full braking pressure equal to doubled velocity of counter flows, chemical and physical processes take place which cannot be provided by other methods. Outlet of high pressure flow through nozzles provides hinger ejection effect between nozzles and higher vacuum in space and reservoir communicating with space. Outlet of part of gas from flow collision area makes it possible to create higher pressure in receiver than pressure built by compressors. Outlet of part of gas from flow collision area through additional nozzle makes it possible to built pressure in space and at nozzle inlet greater than pressure provided by compressors, and surplus flows are discharge into outlets. The same takes place before nozzle or nozzles. Head turns into uniform engine if fuel feed and ignition systems are connected before one nozzle following the space where gas dynamic flows collide. At maximum compression of gas dynamic flow intermolecular links are intensively broken and high-pressure is used for acceleration of gas at vacuum cracking of high intensity.

EFFECT: improved efficiency of cracking of gas-dynamic flow (natural gases, crude oil and gas-liquid mixtures), enlarged sphere of application of proposed device.

22 cl, 7 dwg