METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PLANT CULTIVATION Russian patent published in 2008 - IPC A01G17/00 

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: method is characterised by that a skeletal part of a bush is placed in voids which do not reach a groundwater table, but ground are executed more deeply than zones of a constant freezing. And the bottom part of voids is filled with a waterproofing material, and higher horizons of voids are filled with the easy porous material containing micro- and macro-fertilizers of the prolonged action. A root system of plants is placed in the mesh designs located in voids which contain a gelatinous material with compounds of micro- and macro-fertilizers of the prolonged action. Boles of plants and cordons have on trellis designs containing placed with possibility lifting and lowering on the top basic beams the top demountable and bottom portable longitudinal pipes. Thus between pipes trellises are fixed, which have devices for fixing of horizontal shelving wire, tense on different levels between basic piles. A feed of plants is carried out through a distributive main of a nutrient medium and the air-gas mixes, consisting of system delivery and abducent pipes lay on the basic natural ground and connected to mesh designs placed in voids which are connected to electro-technical operating devices. For prevention of side shoots formation the bole is isolated in an earthly part from the ground by means of supporting-protective cylinders, installed in the top part of voids, which prominent from voids. And cordons of plants form in process of an after-growing of fruit-bearing scapes at different levels, up to height of feed maintenance of sleeves by natural capillary forces. A plant root system is influenced by homoeopathic concentration of substances necessary for a plant, and also by electromagnetic fluctuations. The device for plant cultivation is characterised by that piles are connected on an upper edge on perimeter by strong beams with a basic hackberry formation and have facilities for fixing of longitudinal demountable pipes at different levels on height. The top basic beams are executed with possibility of elevating mechanisms moving on them for lifting and lowering of longitudinal pipes and contain corresponding directing for their moving along a design.

EFFECT: increase yield of plants; root system saving at any frosts and prevention of essential pollution of subsoil waters.

3 cl, 4 dwg