SYSTEM OF MILITARY MACHINE LIFE SUPPORT Russian patent published in 2008 - IPC F24F1/00 F41H7/03 

FIELD: heating.

SUBSTANCE: vital functions and health of servicing personnel are provided. In system of military machine life support, which includes engine with ejection device, seats for crew members, combustion chamber with heat exchanger and exhaust nozzle, coils and heating cavities serially connected with pipelines, water radiator and pump, electric motors, source of power supply, chargers of fuel and air, which are connected to combustion chamber, fan with deflector, specified technical result is achieved by the fact that the second ejection device is introduced in the system, which is installed at the outlet of exhaust nozzle of combustion chamber, food heater connected to heat exchanger, heat accumulators with thermal reflectors installed in work places of crew members, tanks for biowaste of crew members inbuilt into every seat of crew member and equipped with tight lids, with inlet valves provided in their top part and outlet valves provided in their bottom parts, as well as cutters with manual drive, connected via pipelines and taps with inlet and outlet of the first and second ejection devices. Application of suggested system of life support makes it possible to considerably increase thermal performance of available systems, especially the ones that are used in transport means (2.5 times), due to recycling of heat energy of hot gases, and also to increase comfort of crew activity due to maintenance of optimal temperature in inhabited room and heating of food products. Besides, in suggested layout task is solved on how to remove biowaste of crew without unsealing of inhabited room.

EFFECT: provides usage of thermal energy both in technological processes and for heating of stationary rooms, inhabited sections (compartments), tents, pneumatic structures and transport means.

1 dwg