FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to perfection of the method of obtaining at least, one product of partial oxidation and/or ammoxidising of propylene, chosen from a group, comprising propylene oxide, acrolein, acrylic acid and acrylonitrile. The starting material is raw propane. a) At the first stage, raw propane, in the presence and/or absence of oxygen, is subjected to homogenous and/or heterogeneous catalysed dehydrogenation and/or oxydehydrogenation. Gas mixture 1, containing propane and propylene is obtained. b) If necessary, a certain quantity of the other components in gas mixture 1, obtained in the first stage, besides propane and propylene, such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide is separated and/or converted to other compounds, such as water and carbon dioxide. From gas mixture 1, gas mixture 1' is obtained, containing propane and propylene, as well as other compounds, besides oxygen, propane and propylene. c) At the third stage, gas mixture 1 and/or gas mixture 1' as a component, containing molecular oxygen, of gas mixture 2, is subjected to heterogeneous catalysed partial gas-phase oxidation and/or propylene, contained in gas mixture 1 and/or gas mixture 1', undergoes partial gas-phase ammoxidising. Content of butane-1 in gas mixture 2 is ≤1 vol.%. The method increases output of desired products and efficiency of the process.
EFFECT: increased output of desired products and efficiency of the process.
72 cl, 10 ex
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Authors
Dates
2009-02-27—Published
2003-09-18—Filed