FIELD: aircraft industry.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to aircraft equipment, and namely to methods and devices of aircraft unloading without using a crane, transshipment and transportation of large-sized items and heavy items with a flat base. Method consists in the fact that upon arrival to the airport of the aircraft containing devices meant for unloading and transporting the items, there installed, along the axis coinciding with the aircraft axis, is a trailer containing a power mechanism used for lifting and changing the height of the platform. Then, elements of aircraft front cargo door are supported on heightwise-adjustable screw platforms; after that, elements of the front cargo door are set to one and the same plane relative to the floor of the aircraft cargo cabin, and at required slope angle of 0 to 3 degrees 30 minutes to the horizon by means of heightwise-adjustable screw platforms. Then, longitudinal rows of guide profiles of E-shaped section are installed as two longitudinal rows on elements of the front cargo door, thus extending longitudinal rows installed on the aircraft cargo cabin floor, and attach them to each other. After that, the item being held with a winch from behind through a reeving system is transported by gravity haulage to elements of the aircraft front cargo door, and is unloaded from the aircraft cargo cabin.
EFFECT: improving efficiency of aircraft unloading, transshipment and transportation of large-sized items and heavy items with a flat base.
2 cl, 6 dwg
