VALVE THREE-LINEAR THREE-POSITION HYDRAULIC DISTRIBUTOR WITH PROTECTION OF WITHDRAWAL LINE FROM OVERLOADS, ITS LOCKING AND DAMPING Russian patent published in 2009 - IPC F15B13/44 

FIELD: machine building.

SUBSTANCE: distributor is designed for supply and withdrawal of fluid into cavity of hydraulic engine and for protecting it from overloads, for locking cavity and for maintaining suspended load, for replacing load from cavity of hydraulic engine and damping to facilitate uniform motion at any specified speed. The distributor consists of a rectangular metal case of platen mounting with bypass, supply and drain lines, of a safety valve with a pilot, of a controlled valve with a pilot and two back valves each including a bush-seat, a ball and a spring. Also a safety valve is installed into the end of the case along its lengthwise axis; the valve is equipped with two control valves and the pilot. The control valve with the pilot is installed perpendicular to lengthwise axis of the case. Notably, under-valve cavity of the safety valve is connected with a side surface of the gate of the control valve and the drain line via a channel; the supply line is connected to the under valve cavity of the control valve; the drain line is connected with the side surface of the safety valve, while the back valves are installed in withdrawal channels of drain and supply lines; the back valves shut off the channels pressure tight from overflows of fluid from one line to another.

EFFECT: facilitating multi-functionality of device, simplicity of fabrication, high maintainability, easy control and high reliability.

5 dwg