FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of optical bleaching agents and specifically to production of belophor KD-2 (disodium salt of 4,4'-bis-(2-anilino-4-morpholino-1,3,5-triazin-6-ylamino)-stilbene-2,2'- disulphonic acid), meant for optical bleaching of cellulose textile materials and paper. The disclosed method involves the following steps: 1) reacting a sodium salt of disulphonic acid with cyanuric chloride in the presence of highly reactive carbon with particle size of 3-12 nm, 10-20% micellar solution of zinc with particle size or 3-12 nm and a micellar solution of silver with particle size of 3-12 nm, 2) reacting the obtained disodium salt of 4,4'-bis-(2,4-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-6-ylamino)-stilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid with aniline in the presence of highly reactive carbon with particle size of 3-12 nm and powder of copper nanoparticles with particle size of 15-50 nm, 3) reacting the obtained disodium salt of 4,4'-bis-(2-anilino-4-chloro-1,3,5-trizin-6-ylamino)-stilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid with morpholine in the presence of a mixture of a powder of iron nanoparticles with particle size of 15-50 nm and powder of nanoparticles of an iron and chromium alloy with particle size of 15-50 nm and then extraction of the end product.
EFFECT: method increases whiteness by over 80% while reducing consumption of the bleaching agent and also simplifies technology by conducting the process at 18-20°C and cutting duration of the process to 3,5 hours.
9 tbl, 2 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF PRODUCING DIRECT BLACK DYE C | 2008 |
|
RU2413744C2 |
METHOD OF PREPARING ORANGE G PIGMENT | 2008 |
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RU2214433C1 |
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COMPOSITION FOR TEXTILE MATERIAL BLEACHING | 2005 |
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RU2285719C1 |
COMPOSITION FOR OPTICAL BLEACHING OF CELLULOSE TEXTILES | 0 |
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SU655754A1 |
AMPHOTERIC FLUORESCENT WHITENING AGENT | 2003 |
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RU2356898C2 |
TRIAZINE-CONTAINING ANIONIC COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION BASED ON THEREOF | 1997 |
|
RU2170731C2 |
4,4'-BIS -4-MORPHOLINO-6 -(P-SULFOANILINO) -SYMM-TRIAZINYL -2-YL- AMINOSTILBENE-2,2' -DISULFOACID TETRASODIUM SALT AS AN OPTICALLY BLEACH AGENT | 1989 |
|
SU1646260A1 |
LIGHT-RESISTANT WATER-DISPERSED PAINT | 2004 |
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RU2277560C1 |
Authors
Dates
2011-03-10—Published
2008-11-28—Filed