FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of purifying potassium nitrate to obtain a highly pure product which can be used in modern science and engineering fields (fibre optics, optical glass manufacturing, monocrystallites etc). Aqueous potassium nitrate solution is purified by treating, while stirring, a starting aluminium nitrate product taken in an amount of 1.5-2.5% of the mass of potassium nitrate, and diluted aqueous potassium hydroxide solution to pH 7.5-8.2, followed by filtering the precipitate, evaporating the purified potassium nitrate solution to density of not more than 1.3-5 g/cm3, cooling to 20-25°C, separating the precipitated crystallites, preferably by centrifuging at 500-2000 rpm and drying at 100-110°C.
EFFECT: obtaining potassium nitrate with higher purity.
4 cl, 3 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY BARIUM FLUORIDE | 2009 |
|
RU2424187C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY STRONTIUM FLUORIDE | 2009 |
|
RU2424189C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY CALCIUM FLUORIDE | 2009 |
|
RU2424188C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY CALCIUM CARBONATE | 2009 |
|
RU2414425C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY STRONTIUM CARBONATE | 2009 |
|
RU2412116C1 |
METHOD OF PURIFYING SODIUM CHLORIDE | 2012 |
|
RU2495825C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY BARIUM CARBONATE | 2009 |
|
RU2412906C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING SILICON OXIDE COMPOUNDS DOPED WITH ALUMINIUM AND RARE-EARTH ELEMENTS | 2010 |
|
RU2436731C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY POTASSIUM DIHYDROPHOSPHATE | 2018 |
|
RU2712689C1 |
METHOD OF CADMIUM NITRATE PURIFICATION | 2012 |
|
RU2493103C1 |
Authors
Dates
2013-08-27—Published
2011-12-22—Filed