FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of modernising a urea production apparatus (1) which employs a self-stripping process. The apparatus has high pressure loop which includes at least one synthesis reactor (5) in which ammonia (18) and carbon dioxide (15) are fed as raw material, a stripping section which includes at least thermal stripping column (7), a condensation section which includes at least one carbamate condenser (6) and medium and high pressure equipment for separating carbamate and ammonia. A feed line (18a) is also provided, through which initial carbon dioxide in amount of 20-50% of the entire stream is fed into the stripping section for use as a stripping agent. A urea synthesis apparatus and a urea synthesis method are also disclosed.
EFFECT: invention enables to modernise a urea production apparatus using a cheaper method.
12 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2013-08-27—Published
2009-05-19—Filed