FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: method of capillary irrigation from the covered ground of fruit trees and vineyard includes installation of the pipeline with the water outlet holes, which are made in the locations of the bowl-shaped vessel with a hole in its upper part and which is tightly connected with the water outlet holes of the pipeline for its supply with irrigating water, in the lower part of the bowl-shaped vessel the viaholes are made for ground wetting at the level of the root system of fruit trees and vineyard, before planting or after planting of fruit trees and vineyard between two sequential orthogonal plantings a trench is formed, and there to the depth below tillage the bowl-shaped vessels for capillary irrigation with common pipelines with the water outlet holes and additional pipelines for air removal from an internal part of bowl-shaped vessels for capillary irrigation of ground. The bowl-shaped vessel is designed as a hollow toroid, the lower part of which has a longitudinal hole designed as a closed slot, it is located at a capillary clearance above edges of the round plate and these edges are made concave having the shape of truncated toroid, by means of the capillary clearance formed from the external side of the toroid, and round plate the ground is humidified by irrigating water, for air removal from the upper part of the hollow toroid in its upper part an additional hole is made which is tightly connected to a coaxial hole of the additional pipeline. The coaxial holes in the upper part of the toroid for functional link with the pipeline with the water outlet holes and additional pipeline are made on its diametrally opposite sides.
EFFECT: increase of irrigation zone.
3 cl, 3 dwg
Authors
Dates
2014-11-10—Published
2013-07-30—Filed