FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: solar module, having a focusing prism with an acute angle Ψ0 and a refraction index n0 with a total internal reflection effect on the working surface on which radiation is incident, with a bean entrance angle β0 and with a rereflection device; between a receiver and the focusing prism, in contact therewith, there is an additional rectangular prism, above which and above part of the working surface of the focusing prism of which there is an optical deflection system with beam entrance and exit surfaces, made from a plurality of miniature prisms with a refraction index n1 and with acute angles Ψ1, set unidirectional to the acute angle Ψ0 of the focusing prism. The method of making the solar module includes making a focusing prism from optically transparent material; mounting a radiation receiver, a radiation rereflection device with mirror reflectors; using tempered sheet glass or a different transparent sheet material to make and seal the walls of the cavity of the focusing prism with an acute dihedral angle at the vertex of 5-25° and an additional rectangular prism and then filling the obtained chamber with an optically transparent medium; mounting the receiver air-tightly and assembling the optical deflection system.
EFFECT: high optical efficiency owing to reduced radiation losses in the module and the solar radiation concentration factor.
9 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2016-02-27—Published
2014-06-17—Filed