FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of construction, in particular to the construction of walls from a moldable mixture using reusable formwork for immediate dismantling. Adjustable formwork contains a collapsible form, a collapsible seal panel and a removable core former, and the collapsible form is made in the form of a modifiable box formed by longitudinal, transverse deaf and transverse-supporting walls and a frame with handles, and the collapsible seal panel is adapted to be converted into a release plate and is formed by a sealing plane, stops with handles, or release frames with handles. As a result, adjustable formwork can be used to seamlessly form “traditional” straight walls and corners, as well as for highly specialized purposes, such as forming rounded walls, including with openings, sharp and obtuse angles, etc. Allows to reduce the complexity of the construction of walls by eliminating the process of transporting wall blocks from the place of manufacture of wall blocks to the construction site, since the wall blocks are molded directly during the laying of the walls. Ability to rely on temporary wooden formwork for door and window openings allows the wall to be formed already with openings for windows and doors, which also reduces the erection time. Reinforcement of the wall can be carried out both vertically, through coaxial voids in the wall blocks, and horizontally, at the previous level, the reinforcement is pre-laid, on top of which a new layer of wall blocks is molded.
EFFECT: creation of the technology of seamless wall formation is provided by a collapsible modifiable construction of adjustable formwork, which allows forming an opening in any wall of the collapsible form to ensure a seamless connection with the previously formed wall block, door formwork or wall layer by layer, which together with the use of sources of vibration provides uniformity comparable to a monolithic wall.
13 cl, 47 dwg
Authors
Dates
2018-11-28—Published
2018-02-19—Filed