FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol which are semi-products in the synthesis of caprolactam. Method consists in liquid-phase oxidation of cyclohexane at temperature 130–160 °C and pressure of 9–15 atm in the presence of a catalyst for cobalt naphthenate solution with concentration of 0.1–0.006 wt% per cobalt in a four-section barbotage reactor with introduction of catalyst into the first in the direction of flow of process flow section of bubbling reactor. Catalyst used is a solution of cobalt naphthenate in cyclohexanone and / or cyclohexanol, and the process is carried out with additional introduction of sodium bromide in the second, third and fourth sections of the reactor with molar ratio [sodium bromide]:[cobalt naphthenate] equal to 1:5–1:10.
EFFECT: disclosed method increases selectivity of the process by cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol to 96½ %.
1 cl, 1 tbl, 9 ex
| Title | Year | Author | Number | 
|---|---|---|---|
| METHOD FOR SYNTHESISING CYCLOHEXANONE | 2021 | 
 | RU2760548C1 | 
| METHOD OF COMBINED PRODUCTION OF CYCLOHEXANONE AND CYCLOHEXANOL | 0 | 
 | SU791730A1 | 
| METHOD FOR PRODUCING CYCLOHEXYL HYDROPEROXIDE | 2020 | 
 | RU2747484C1 | 
| METHOD OF COMBINED PRODUCTION OF CYCLOHEXANOL AND CYCLOHEXANONE | 0 | 
 | SU882992A1 | 
| METHOD OF OBTAINING CYCLOHEXANOL AND CYCLOHEXANONE | 0 | 
 | SU639855A1 | 
| METHOD OF PREPARING MIXTURE OF CYCLOHEXANOL AND CYCLOHEXANONE | 2009 | 
 | RU2402520C1 | 
| METHOD OF PREPARING MIXTURE OF CYCLOHEXANOL AND CYCLOHEXANONE | 2009 | 
 | RU2409548C1 | 
| METHOD OF PREPARING CYCLOHEXANONE | 0 | 
 | SU692826A1 | 
| METHOD FOR OBTAINING HEXABROMOBENZENE | 0 | 
 | SU1659391A1 | 
| PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CYCLOHEXANONE AND CYCLOHEXANOL | 0 | 
 | SU950710A1 | 
Authors
Dates
2020-06-16—Published
2019-12-04—Filed