FIELD: industrial and civil engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the implementation of formwork during construction. The technical result is the possibility of increasing the overhang of the bearing base without the need to perform additional monolithic work, using the same formwork profile. The technical result is achieved by the fact that a method is presented for mounting a supporting masonry formwork profile for laying a facing material, having horizontal and vertical edges connected by ribs inserted into the slots made in the horizontal edge of the profile. These ribs have bends on their two sides, and the bends of the horizontal edge of the formwork profile are attached to the installed bottom formwork with the help of connection elements. Then the connection elements are placed in the form of anchors in the through holes made in the vertical bends of the formwork profile edges and the vertical edge of the formwork profile, placing them on the side of the vertical edge of the formwork profile, where the reinforcement frame is further laid and the concrete of the base of the slab is poured. After the period of gaining the required strength of the concrete, the connection elements are removed from the bends of the horizontal edge of the profile, the bottom formwork is dismantled, and if necessary, the formwork profile is removed and the ribs are pulled out of it, after which the ribs are fixed at the end of the slab to the anchors embedded in it. At the same time, slots are made in the vertical edge of the profile to ensure the possibility of displacement of the installed profile along the ribs in the horizontal plane relative to the end of the plate, thereby increasing the overhang without additional monolithic work.
EFFECT: possibility of increasing the overhang of the bearing base without the need to perform additional monolithic work, using the same formwork profile.
4 cl, 4 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2023-08-01—Published
2022-09-16—Filed