FIELD: crude oil treatment. SUBSTANCE: demulsifier for demulsification and desalting of crude oil, based on alkylene oxide block copolymers, is prepared by oxyalkylenation of glycol-containing substance with propylene oxide and ethylene oxide at high temperatures and pressure, said glycol-containing substance additionally containing oxyalkylenated amine and/or polyatomic alcohol and said alkylene oxides being taken in amount 0.5 to 50% based on total weight of glycol-containing substance. Resulting block copolymer has molecular weight 2000 to 10000 and is characterized by propylene oxide- to-ethylene oxide weight ratio from 50:50 to 80:20. EFFECT: increased demulsification efficiency in case of sulfur and high-sulfur crude oils with no loss in efficiency at higher temperatures. 2 cl, 3 tbl, 30 ex
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Authors
Dates
2000-06-27—Published
1999-02-02—Filed