FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composites used in output, transporting and preparing for processing high-viscosity oils and oily emulsions. Composite for regulation of viscosity comprises the following substances as block-copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, wt.-%: glycols-base block-copolymer of the general formula: H(C2H4O)n(C3H6O)mOAO(C3H6O)m(C2H4O)nH wherein A is C2H4 or -C3H6; n = 14-16; m = 24-27 with molecular mass 4300 Da or ethylenediamine-base block-copolymer of the general formula: wherein n = 6-7; m = 14-15 with molecular mass 5000 Da, 25-75; synthetic fatty alcohols-base block-copolymer of ethylene oxide of the general formula: CnHn+1O(C2H4O)mH wherein n = 10-20; m = 3-20, or mixture of higher fatty alcohol polyethylene esters, 25-75. In mixing the composite with oil or oily emulsion a solvent is added to composite in the mass ratio composite : solvent = from 2:1 to 1:5. Lower aliphatic alcohol or aromatic hydrocarbon is used as a solvent. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of alternation of oily emulsions viscosity. 2 cl, 4 tbl, 30 ex
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Authors
Dates
2003-11-27—Published
2002-02-27—Filed