FIELD: chemical industry; production of polymeric structural materials from hermosetting compositions based on polyisocyanurates.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of chemical industry, in particular, to production of polymeric structural materials from thermosetting compositions based on polyisocyanurates. The offered composition for production of the polymeric structural materials contains 100 mass % of a low-molecular quick-tenacious polymer with the terminal hydroxyl groups, 22.5-400 mass % of aromatic diisocyanate, 0.08-20 mass % of dimethylbenzylamine, 0.8-20 mass % of epoxydiane resins, 55-30 mass % of acetone, 2.0-22.5 mass % of a high-porous polymeric filler. At that in the capacity of the indicated polymeric filler they use a flexible polyurethane foam or a synthetic felt material (sintepone - synthetic winterizer). From the indicated composition by an industrial method for a short cycle of hot pressing produce polymeric items with a gradient modulus of elasticity (in any given direction) from 3 up to 2000 MPa. At that the material saves its elastic properties at any value of the modulus in the interval of temperatures from -50 up to 120°C, and may be used in shoe industry and tire industry, instrument-making industry and radio industry.
EFFECT: the invention allows to produce polymeric items with a gradient modulus of elasticity in any given direction within 3 up to 2000 Mpa, the material saves its elastic properties at any value of the modulus at temperatures of -50 °C up to 120°C.
3 cl, 5 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2005-05-27—Published
2003-06-25—Filed