FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; motor-car industry; production of steels intended for manufacture of items of a complex configuration with the help of cold sheet stamping.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of ferrous metallurgy and motor-car industry, in particular, to methods of production of steels intended for manufacture by cold sheet stamping of items of a complex configuration, predominantly details for motor cars. The technical problem is to boost steel stamping, to improve the quality of a surface of a steel strip and hence to improve adhesion of a protective cover. The method includes a steel smelting, casting, hot rolling, strips reeling in rolls, a cold rolling, a recrystallization annealing and a temper rolling. The steel contains components in the following ratio (in mass %): Carbon - 0.002 - 0.008, silicon - 0.005-0.025, manganese - 0.05-0,20, phosphorus - 0.005-0.025, sulfur - 0.003-0.012, aluminum - 0.02-0.07, titanium - 0.02-0.05, niobium - 0.001 0.080, iron and imminent impurities - the rest. The hot rolling is completed at the temperature determined from the ratio: Tf.r≥ 7300 / (3.0-Ig [Nb] [C]) - 253, where Tf.r - temperature of the end of the rolling, °C; [Nb] and [C] - the shares of niobium and carbon in the steel accordingly in mass %, and the recrystallization annealing is carried out in a pusher-type furnace at the temperature assigned depending on the contents of niobium in steel according to the equation: Tan= (750+ 1850 [Nb]) ± 20, where Tan - a temperature of the thermal treatment, °C; [Nb] - the contents of niobium in the steel, in mass %.
EFFECT: the invention allows to boost the steel stamping, to improve the quality of the steel strip surface and adhesion of a protective cover.
4 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2005-07-10—Published
2004-04-27—Filed