SOLID AND FROZEN GROUND CUTTING DEVICE Russian patent published in 2005 - IPC

FIELD: mining and building, particularly for layered ground cutting by impulse compressed gas pressure application to the ground.

SUBSTANCE: device has load-bearing frame with vertical guiding shafts and cams connected thereto, gas-dynamic rippers with tubular rods. Connected to rods are screw heads with exhaust orifices, discharge bushes, working chambers, annular cases of gas-distribution units connected to vertical guiding shafts by means of brackets and enclosing vertical guiding shafts of sliding bushes. The device also has protective screen composed of several sections located at different levels along device height, movably connected to lower ends of vertical guiding shafts and eccentrically located relative central orifices adapted to receive tubular rods of gas-dynamic rippers formed in each protective screen section. Device also has supply system for -dynamic rippers. Upper parts of vertical guiding shafts may perform rotation through 0°-360° with fixation thereof and are installed in concentric orifices formed in load-bearing frame. Each cam has orifice for cam fixing in determined position. The orifices are eccentric to longitudinal vertical guiding shaft axis. Load-bearing frame also has concentric orifices formed with regard to each concentric orifice adapted for vertical guiding shaft installation. Concentric orifices of load-bearing frame are used for fixed cam connection with load-bearing frame. The connection is made as locking bolt installed in cam orifice and in one concentric orifice of loaf-bearing frame.

EFFECT: increased capacity.

2 cl, 6 dwg