FIELD: optical engineering; measurement engineering.
SUBSTANCE: polarization interferometer for measuring spatial changes in refractivity of transparent media has lighting unit mounted in series with interference-polarization unit composed of polarizer, analyzer and interfering beams unit disposed between polarizer and analyzer. Interferometer also has photo-registering device. As lighting unit the unit is chosen which forms parallel beam. Interfering beam splitter of interference-polarization unit is made in form of member with flat-parallel working faces. The member is cut of single-axis crystal for inclination at two mutually perpendicular planes, which are in turn perpendicular to plane of transmission cross-section of interferometer's optical system.
EFFECT: simple and reliable measurement of changes in refractivity of transparent media.
4 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2006-04-27—Published
2004-07-30—Filed