FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: training robot contains elastic cover in form of plaster cast of human body, frame component, means for connecting frame to elastic cover, eye imitators with possible visualization of pupil reaction, mouth imitator with lips contour and rictus, nose imitator with wings of nose, thorax imitator, formed by a profiled plate, lungs imitator, trachea imitator, imitator of carotid artery pulsation with electromagnetic executive mechanism, indication block, controlling device with power block and an impact indicator. Lungs imitator in form of elastic bag with input and output apertures is held inside the thorax imitator. Trachea imitator in form of flexible pipe by one end is connected to input aperture of lungs imitator. Training robot is provided with fauces-nasopharynx imitator, imitator of ligaments, imitator of tongue, indicator of nose apertures griping, indicator of forced influx of air into rictus of mouth imitator, indicator of spatial position of tongue indicator and means for pain indication. Tongue imitator is made in form of a sphere. Fauces-nasopharynx imitator is made in form of a chamber with input aperture in upper end portion of chamber, connected to mouth imitator through check valve, and output aperture in bottom end portion of chamber, connected to second end of trachea imitator. In central area of chamber wall a nozzle is made in form of an aperture. To internal surface of wall in area adjacent to input aperture, by one of its ends an air stream generator is connected in form of an air duct. By its second end the latter is positioned near aforementioned nozzle symmetrically to its aperture. On the external side of chamber, valve of nozzle is mounted with possible interaction with indicator of nose apertures griping. As means for connecting frame to elastic cover, ligaments imitator is utilized in form of textile bur-type sticker, held on surfaces of frame and elastic cover directed towards each other. Pain indication means in form of a pressure indicator is mounted inside one of extremities of human body plaster cast. Indication block is positioned on the frontal wall of thorax imitator in form of distributed acoustical and optical information sources.
EFFECT: possible training in providing medical first aid to injured persons under conditions maximally approaching real conditions.
5 cl, 9 dwg, 9 ex
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Authors
Dates
2006-06-20—Published
2005-02-03—Filed