METHOD FOR SOLIDIFYING CESIUM-137 RE-EXTRACT Russian patent published in 2008 - IPC G21F9/16 

Abstract RU 2317604 C2

FIELD: recovery of highly active liquid waste formed in hydrometallurgy method for reconditioning irradiated nuclear fuel.

SUBSTANCE: proposed method involves mixing of source cesium-137 re-extract with concentrated orthophosphoric acid in molar proportion in terms of cesium oxide and phosphor pentoxide maximum 0.5, repeated conduction of "porous alumosilicate glass-crystal block saturation - drying in its pores" cycle followed by calcination of cesium salt. This method enables solidifying cesium-137 re-extract to obtain porous material without cesium salting out on its surface at drying stage reducing cesium vapor volatility by minimum 80 times without impairing basic characteristic of cesium-137 re-extract solidification product (leaching rate).

EFFECT: reduced volatility of cesium vapors at calcination stage without impairing its leaching rate.

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RU 2 317 604 C2

Authors

Strel'Nikov Aleksandr Vasil'Evich

Sokolov Vjacheslav Il'Ich

Kol'Tsova Tat'Jana Ivanovna

Aloj Al'Bert Semenovich

Dates

2008-02-20Published

2006-01-19Filed