FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: composition, which contains one or several surface active substances (5-95 wt.%), 40 wt.% or more of all surface active substances being non-ionic, and one or several water-swellable polymers, which absorb water in amount exceeding their own weight (5-95 wt.%), is suggested. Weight ratio of surface active substances to water-swellable polymers is within 1:0.4 to 0.4:1. Water-swellable polymer is selected from the following compounds: polyacrylic acids, polyacrylates, cross-linked acrylates, guar gum and derivatives thereof, starch acrylic grafted copolymers, hydrolysates of starch acrylic grafted copolymers, cross-linked polyoxyethylene, cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose, partially cross-linked water-swellable polymers, such as polyethylenoxide and polyacrylamide, isobutylene/maleic acid copolymers.
EFFECT: concentrates composition can be converted to an easy-to-use product by adding water prior to use.
15 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2008-05-10—Published
2003-10-21—Filed