FIELD: agricultural industry.
SUBSTANCE: method includes stubble cleaning of the preceding crop, soil treatment with herbicide, application of fertilisers, real tillage, early-spring soil mellowing and smoothing, and pre-sowing irrigation. Then soil is cultivated 4-5 cm deep, and sowing is performed. Soil is packed prior to and after sowing, and emerging crops are harrowed. During vegetation period there performed is irrigation, application of microelements, and desiccation. Together with irrigation water, during the branching-budding phase there applied are the following microelements: molybdenum and boron in quantity of 60-120 and 400-800 g/ha respectively. During blooming phase there applied are the following microelements: cobalt and manganese in quantity of 120-140 and 800-1200 g/ha respectively. During bean formation phase there applied are the following microelements: cuprum and boron in quantity of 150-200 and 200-370 g/ha respectively. During the completion phase - grain formation - there applied are the following microelements: cuprum and zinc in quantity of 80-130 and 350-480 g/ha accordingly. After that harvesting is carried out.
EFFECT: reduced growth period and improved harvesting capacity and quality of grain.
1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2009-01-20—Published
2007-08-01—Filed