FIELD: power engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to power engineering and can be used in wind electric generators. In the first version electric generator is performed with horizontal axis of rotation and contains blades turning rotor and blades turning stator in opposite direction. Stator is performed as separate teeth with winding without yoke, and rotor is performed as two coupled concentric bushings made of material with high magnetic conductivity and located on the outside and the inside of stator. Radially magnetised constant magnets of interleaving polarity are fixed on bushings. Polarity of adjacent magnets interleaves. Opposite to each other constant magnets are located that create concordantly directed magnet flows. On each tooth concentric winding isolated from body is located. Number of poles 2·p, number of pole pairs p, number of stator teeth z, number of coil groups in phase d, number of stator teeth b per one phase group, and number of phases m are connected by formulas: 2·p=d·(b·m±1), z=d·b·m, p/d=k, where: k=1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5… - positive integer, or number differing from it by 0.5, thereat if k is integer, windings of coil groups in each phase are connected concordantly, and when k differs from integer by 0.5 windings of coil groups in each phase are opposing when m=2, 3, b=1,2,3,4,5…, and if (b·m±1) is even number then d=1, 2, 3, 4, 5…, if (b·m±1) is odd number then d=2, 4, 6, 8…. In the second version of electric generator rotation axis of rotor and stator is made vertical.
EFFECT: increase in specific power in regions with low speeds of wind.
20 cl, 4 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2009-05-20—Published
2007-10-05—Filed