FIELD: oil and gas industry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to jet reactors and methods of its usage, particularly for cracking of hydrocarbon. In reactor it is provided interaction between the first and the second initial materials. Reactor casing allows channel with inlet end and exhaust end. Reactor is outfitted by steam injector for the first material, allowing channel for injection of the first material. Injector is installed in reactor in connection to inlet end of reactor's casing. Channel for injection of the first material allows inlet section of increased volume, exhaust section of increased volume and mid section of decreased volume. Channel for injection of the first material allows end for inlet of material and end for inlet of material, connected to ability of injection with channel of rector casing. In the casing of reactor it is implemented nozzle opening for feeding of the second material. Hole is located near by the end for discharge of channel material for injection of the first material and crosswise the axial line of channel for injection of the first material, extended from the end for inlet of material and end for inlet of material in the channel for injection of the first material. At implementation of cracking method fed material injected into reaction chamber crosswise the flow of cracking material, outlet from injector.
EFFECT: high efficiency of operation of jet reactor and reduction of deposit formation on its walls.
38 cl, 9 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2009-10-27—Published
2005-09-21—Filed