FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of producing sodium tripolyphosphate from wet process phosphoric acid and calcined soda involves desulfation with calcium compounds and defluorination with soda to 0.4 - 0.8% CaO and 0.1 - 0.2% F content in the solution, separation of calcium sulphate and sodium silicofluoride, deep desulfation with barium hydroxide or carbonate to 0.05-0.1% SO3 content in the solution without separating barium sulphate, neutralisation of the obtained phosphoric acid with soda to molar ratio Na/P at the first stage of 1.05 - 1.08 with 14 - 20% P2O5 content in the solution, addition of ammonium nitrate to molar ratio NH3:MgO in the solution equal to 1.1 - 1.5, dividing the obtained suspension into two parts with mass ratio 1.55-1.9:1, neutralisation of the larger part of the suspension with soda at temperature ranging from 90 to 95°C to molar ratio Na/P equal to 1.95 - 2.05, and its subsequent mixing at the third stage with the smaller part of the suspension to molar ratio Na/P equal to 1.65 - 1.67, where mixing is done for 2-2.5 hours at each stage, separation of sludge of impurities, evaporation of the obtained solution of sodium phosphates, drying and calcination of the dried product.
EFFECT: increased efficiency of filtration by 1,5-3 times, reduced content of magnesium, calcium and aluminium depending on process parameters and quality of the material by 3-30 times.
1 tbl, 4 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE PRODUCTION PROCESS | 2001 |
|
RU2200703C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCING SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE | 1996 |
|
RU2102314C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE FROM WET-PROCESS PHOSPHORIC ACID | 2008 |
|
RU2378191C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARING PHOSPHORIC ACID | 1995 |
|
RU2145571C1 |
ALKALI METAL POLYPHOSPHATE SALT PRODUCTION PROCESS | 2005 |
|
RU2290366C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE | 2007 |
|
RU2361811C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF POLYPHOSPHATES OF THE ALKALI METALS FROM THE PURIFIED EXTRACTION PHOSPHORIC ACID | 2005 |
|
RU2285663C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARING TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE | 1998 |
|
RU2147552C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING PHOSPHORIC ACID | 2008 |
|
RU2372280C1 |
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE PRODUCTION PROCESS | 1998 |
|
RU2148010C1 |
Authors
Dates
2009-12-10—Published
2007-09-18—Filed