FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to apparatus for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons to obtain carbon nanostructures, acetylene and hydrogen, having a plasma-chemical reactor with a plasmatron, cooler, separator, reaction product lines and a line for feeding the gas to undergo pyrolysis. There is an ejector in the line for feeding the gas to undergo pyrolysis, the inlet of the sucking chamber of which is connected to a 'volatile' catalyst container, and the outlet of the ejector is connected to the inlet cavity of the plasmatron. The invention also relates to a method for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons.
EFFECT: improved technology of carrying out plasma-chemical reactions of hydrocarbons in form of high efficiency of the process and wide range of reaction products.
2 cl, 1 tbl, 2 dwg
| Title | Year | Author | Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| PROCESSING METHOD OF OIL AND/OR OIL RESIDUES | 2012 |
|
RU2503709C1 |
| LOWER OLEFIN HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION PROCESS | 1997 |
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| METHOD OF PLASMA-CATALYTIC PROCESSING OF SOLID DOMESTIC WASTES | 2012 |
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| ACETYLENE PRODUCTION PROCESS | 1997 |
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| METHOD OF PROCESSING PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM DERIVATIVES | 1997 |
|
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| METHOD FOR PLASMOCHEMICAL PYROLYSIS OF HYDROCARBONS | 1993 |
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| NATURAL GAS-INTO-ACETYLENE PYROLYSIS PROCESS INVOLVING ELECTRIC ARC ENERGY | 2000 |
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| PLASMOCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR PROCESSING OF SOLID WASTES | 2009 |
|
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| METHOD FOR PLASMOCHEMICAL HYDROCRACKING OF HEAVY HYDROCARBON FRACTIONS AND DEVICE FOR ITS REALISATION | 2007 |
|
RU2343181C1 |
