FIELD: process engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plant intended for producing carbamide from ammonium and carbon dioxide at elevated temperature and pressure. Proposed plant comprises high-pressure section comprising reactor, stripper, condenser and scrubber operated at in face one pressure, liquid ammonium feeder, appliance to feed gaseous and liquid carbon dioxide into high-pressure section, appliances to feed liquid flows from reactor into stripper, from stripper at carbamide and circulated liquid flow extraction stage, from condenser into reactor, from scrubber into condenser, appliances to feed gas flows from reactor into scrubber, from stripper into condenser, appliances to feed circulated liquid flow into scrubber, appliance to mix liquid carbon dioxide with another flow including cylindrical housing with appliances to feed liquid carbon dioxide, another process flow and to discharge mixed flow, as well as tapered nozzle arranged inside said housing and aligned therewith and communicated with liquid carbon dioxide feed appliance. Note here that appliance to mix liquid carbon dioxide with gaseous carbon dioxide comprises gaseous carbon dioxide feed union and variable-section insert made up of tube with convergent inlet section and divergent outer. Note also that said insert is arranged to form annular clearance between housing and insert. Also it's proposed the method of carbamide production.
EFFECT: higher reliability.
2 cl, 2 ex, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2011-11-27—Published
2010-07-20—Filed