METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ORGANIC CULTIVATING OF CROPS Russian patent published in 2012 - IPC A01C7/00 A01B79/02 

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and can be used for sowing crops. The method consists in the fact that spring and winter sowing of crops are carried out with spacing of 9…12 cm and 15 … 20 cm respectively with 2 or 3 bands with the seeds of one culture, or a mixture of seed crops, in one or two bands or one or two rigs of seeds of winter crops, or unsown. Sowing is carried out with bands width of no more than half of the aisle, and with an interval of not more than 10 cm between the bands. The device for planting crops contains a box for seeding material with two compartments, and two shafts with sowing machines, general lead-in devices, working bodies connected by the seed-tubes. The working bodies are installed on leashes, pivotally attached to the frame and spring-loaded to the soil. The openers for seeding in the band of width of not more than half of the spacing between rows are set with spacing of 9, 10, 11, 12 with a band of not less than 2 cm, or 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 cm with a band respectively of at least 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 cm. The openers for seeding in the band are grouped respectively for 2 or 3 in 1 or 2 openers for drill seeding.

EFFECT: use of the invention enables to reduce the debris of fields without herbicides, to accelerate ripening of bread crops, to increase resistance of spikes to drowning, crop yield and grain quality.

7 cl, 6 dwg