FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: method of processing of phospho-gypsum involves processing with an aqueous solution containing alkali metal carbonate, heating followed by separation of calcium carbonates and strontium. Before treatment phospho-gypsum is bioleached using bacterial complexes consists of several kinds of acidophilic thion bacteria in an active growth phase and adapted to phospho-gypsum. Bioleaching is carried out in a vat mode when a ratio of S:L = 1:5-1:9, temperature is 15-45°C and aeration is for 3-30 days with transfer of rare earth elements and phosphorus to the liquid phase. The resulting cake is treated with an aqueous solution containing potassium carbonate as an alkali metal carbonate.
EFFECT: simplified technology of disposal of phospho-gypsum with a complete extraction of valuable components and cost-effectively.
3 cl, 2 ex
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