FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: method for extracting platinum from electronic scrap wastes involves scrap crushing and melting in furnace using a molten header. As header there used is metal bismuth with addition of 0.5-1.0 wt % of indium, which is mixed with electronic scrap wastes in ratio of (2.0-2.5):1 as to weight at temperature of 800°C. Then, exposure is performed during 30-45 minutes. After the exposure the temperature in the furnace is increased up to 900-1000°C and the obtained molten bismuth - platinum alloy is oxidised by air blowing so that bismuth is changed over to oxide, and platinum - to globule enriched with platinum.
EFFECT: simpler and cheaper method for extracting platinum from electronic scrap wastes.
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Authors
Dates
2012-08-20—Published
2011-08-03—Filed