FIELD: heating.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to a method for obtaining products, generation of heat and electric energy from peat for agricultural industry, public living needs and industrial needs. The method involves peat excavation from a deposit, its dehydration, introduction of composites, binding modifying agents and mineral fertilisers, formation of granules or briquettes with additional drying, pre-packing and packing of the whole dried products, direction of some part of peat for pyrolysis for generation of thermal and electric energy. Peat is excavated from the deposit together with timber inclusions that are further separated from peat; peat is subject to mechanical dehydration till humidity is 75-82%; then, it is mixed with a draining filler, and the obtained mixture is again subject to mechanical dehydration till humidity is 45-60%, and the draining filler is separated for its repeated use. Dehydrated peat is transported to a modular processing station, and timber inclusions are transported to a pyrolysis station for heat treatment together with peat in order to obtain gaseous and solid fuel, with that, some part of solid fuel is used as a composite, and some part of gaseous fuel, thermal and electric energy is used for needs of a technological complex.
EFFECT: invention allows increasing efficiency and ecological compatibility of the method.
2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2014-04-10—Published
2012-06-07—Filed