FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machinery, namely to methods of automatic control of light-temperature mode in greenhouses or other structures of protected ground. According to suggested method in definite time intervals there are measured: temperature, illumination, air humidity in the greenhouse, age of plants, photoperiod set for operation of extra-illuminating equipment. Average last-night temperature is calculated and with due allowance the computer computes and sets multidimensional optimal values of temperature and illumination. For pulse operation of extra-illuminating equipment taking into account the measured total radiation and overall illumination values the computer computes and sets the multidimensional optimal values of total radiation and time of illumination which identifies operating period of lighting equipment as well as time of dark period corresponding to equipment standby. If dark period exceeds one hour, the air temperature in the greenhouse is reduced up to optimum and calculated values set by computer according to measured readings. Due to pulse operation of extra-illuminating equipment it is possible to save energy.
EFFECT: method provides the effective use of light and heat energy, which increases plant productivity and reducing their vegetation period before fruiting.
2 cl, 2 tbl
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF LIGHT-TEMPERATURE MODE IN GREENHOUSE AND SYSTEM THEREFOR | 2014 |
|
RU2592101C2 |
METHOD OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF TEMPERATURE-LIGHT REGIME IN GREENHOUSE AND SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION | 2009 |
|
RU2403706C1 |
METHOD OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF TEMPERATURE-LIGHT REGIME IN GREENHOUSE | 2009 |
|
RU2403705C1 |
METHOD OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF TEMPERATURE AND LIGHT MODES IN GREENHOUSE AND SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION | 2009 |
|
RU2405308C1 |
METHOD FOR AUTOMATED CONTROL OF TEMPERATURE IN GREENHOUSE | 1992 |
|
RU2049380C1 |
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC CONTROLLING OF TEMPERATURE MODE IN GREENHOUSE | 1994 |
|
RU2128425C1 |
METHOD OF AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL IN GREENHOUSE | 2008 |
|
RU2400968C2 |
LIGHT DIODE PHYTO-IRRADIATOR | 2010 |
|
RU2454066C2 |
METHOD OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS IN HOTHOUSE | 0 |
|
SU1503711A1 |
METHOD FOR STIMULATING FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF POTATO MICROTUBERS IN VITRO | 2021 |
|
RU2762416C1 |
Authors
Dates
2016-06-10—Published
2014-11-27—Filed