FIELD: measurement technology.
SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to tools and technologies of study of effect of cosmic space factors on substances and microorganisms. Device consists of case (1), made for example, of fluoroplast. In cavity (2) of case (one or more) with thread (3) and conical surface (4) sampler (5) with mating surface is screwed, making thermal insulation of this cavity, while screwing. On case (1) plate is fixed, cut in which forms handle (7), matching with inflated environmental suit glove. On side walls (8) of handle there are supports (9), in which holes (10) are made. Fixation device is located outside space object (SO). In ground conditions cavity (2) and sampler (5) are sterilized. Then sampler (5) is contaminate with substance or inseminated with microorganisms and sealed. Device is delivered to SO, fixed outside, sampler (5) is removed from cavity (2) and placed in holes (10). After exposure sampler is removed from holes, brought into cavity (2), which is sealed afterwards. Device is returned to hermetically sealed section, and then to the Earth.
EFFECT: technical result of group of inventions is unlimited time of exposure of device and possibility to manipulate it with one hand.
2 cl, 5 dwg
