FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for economical and ecological construction of rapidly erectable low-rise buildings with high bearing capacity of walls and partitions, without the use of binding materials and weight lifting mechanisms, without the involvement of a team of qualified builders and entirely from the same building blocks with unified articulator connectors. In the set of building blocks for the construction of bearing walls and building partitions there are ordinary and angular building blocks of the same type, which are interconnected. Each ordinary building block of the set is made in the form of a panel in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped consisting of three layers joined together - two panel parts and a layer of aggregate between them. Each angular building block of the set is made in the form of an assembly of two mutually perpendicular planes and modified ordinary building blocks connected with each other. The assembly of bearing walls and building partitions is carried out from a ready-made set of ordinary and angular building blocks by jointing adjacent building blocks in a vertical and horizontal plane according to the assembly scheme or the contour of the structure in the plan. In the process of assembling a building design, one building block is inserted into the other by means of an articulator connector, wherein each pedestal of each overlying building block of a certain type is being supported by the corresponding lower building block of the same type, thereby forming a single vertical multielement pedestal. In order to expand the technological capabilities of a building blocks' set, T-shaped and cross-shaped building blocks which allow to form various types of internal layouts of buildings are included to building blocks' set.
EFFECT: lightweight, ease of manipulation and ease of jointing of the same type of adjacent building blocks make the assembly of building designs of them possible by a non-specialist, manually and in a short time.
4 cl, 80 dwg
Authors
Dates
2017-07-21—Published
2016-05-04—Filed