FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: method of feed yeast production from vegetable raw materials includes the hydrolysis of raw materials with the addition of waste from the production of yeast - an active sludge. The active sludge is purified from mud, nutrient salts are added, cooled and clarified. The hydrolyzate is then fermented with a yeast culture. The resulting yeast suspension is separated with yeast separation, which is dewatered and dried. The resulting fermentable wort is passed through a bio-oxidant separating the active sludge, which is used in the hydrolysis of the primary vegetable raw material. The peat with a degree of decomposition of 15-20% is used as the vegetable raw material. The hydrolysis of the vegetable raw material is carried out in the extruder in two stages: in the heating zone at a temperature of 100°C, and then in the hydrolysis zone with the addition of production waste - the active sludge at a temperature of 210°C and a pressure of 2.5 MPa. The mixture obtained as a result of hydrolysis is sent to squeeze. The squeezed rest is used to produce an organo-mineral fertiliser, and the separated squeeze is clarified, separated from mud, nutrient salts are added thereto, cooled in a clarifier and fermented with the yeast culture.
EFFECT: implementation of the invention provides an environmentally friendly waste-free and wastewater free production of feed yeast without the use of sulfuric and nitric acids, simplifies the technological process and reduces the cost of production.
1 tbl
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHANOL | 2001 |
|
RU2284355C2 |
PRODUCTION METHOD OF FEEDING YEAST | 2010 |
|
RU2441392C1 |
PROCESS FOR TREATING VEGETABLE STOCK FOR PREPARING FURFUROL IN ALCOHOL-YEAST PRODUCTION | 1992 |
|
RU2041219C1 |
FODDER YEAST PRODUCTION METHOD | 2011 |
|
RU2480024C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING PROTEIN FODDER YEASTS | 0 |
|
SU906495A1 |
METHOD OF BIOCHEMICAL PURIFICATION OF WASTE WATER OF YEAST PRODUCTION | 0 |
|
SU1154221A1 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING HYDROLYZATE FOR GROWING FODDER YEAST | 0 |
|
SU1740421A1 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING FERTILIZER BASED ON NITROGEN-CONTAINING DIGESTED LIGNIN DERIVATIVE | 0 |
|
SU1774942A3 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING FOOD HYDROLYTIC SUGAR | 0 |
|
SU869740A1 |
METHOD OF UTILIZATION OF POSTYEAST MOLASSES MASH | 1993 |
|
RU2073701C1 |
Authors
Dates
2018-01-31—Published
2016-04-05—Filed