FIELD: engines and pumps; test equipment.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of engineering of gas turbine engines, and in particular to the methods of bench tests of turbojet bypass engines (TRD) with verification of the absence of self-oscillations of engine fan blades. In the bench test method of a turbojet bypass engine in the operating frequency range nF.PR rotation of the fan rotor, corresponding to the supersonic flow of working blades, measure the total pressure P*IN the engine inlet in front of the fan, full pressure P*F behind the first fan stage in the angular position 180±30° relative to the center line of symmetry of the pylon, GF consumption air through the fan, temperature T*IN deceleration flow into the input of the engine in front of the fan and the frequency nF fan rotor rotation, calculate the value of π*ST1 the degree of increase in pressure of the first stage of the fan, calculate the reduced frequency nF.PR rotation of the fan rotor and the reduced flow GF.PR air through the fan according to measured values of nF, P*F, GF and T*IN, compare the obtained value of π*ST1 with a lower threshold value π*ST1.LOWER assigned as a result of preliminary tests of this type of engine the degree of increase in pressure of the first stage of the fan, depending on the value of GF.PR in the operating frequency range nF.PR and according to the result of the comparison of values, the adjustment of the engine operation is carried out, achieving the coincidence of π*ST1 and π*ST1.LOWER with constant GF.PR in the operating frequency range nF.PR, and only under the specified conditions, the absence of self-oscillations of the fan blades is checked, and if they are absent, the bench tests are completed, and in the case of self-oscillations, the assigned lower threshold π*ST1.LOWER is adjusted the degree of pressure increase and re-check the absence of self-oscillations of the fan blades.
EFFECT: technical result consists in ensuring verification of the absence of self-oscillations in supersonic flow around working blades as part of bench tests of turbojet bypass engines with a part of the suspension pylon design part placed in the channel of the outer contour.
1 cl, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2019-03-11—Published
2018-05-07—Filed