FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to emulsifiers of invert emulsions and can be used in oil and gas industry. Proposed emulsifier of invert emulsions contains an oil-soluble surfactant and a hydrocarbon solvent, characterized in that as an oil-soluble surfactant it contains a mixture of mono- and/or dialkyl esters of phosphoric acid - a product of reacting phosphorus pentoxide and fatty alcohols, in form of separate alcohols or mixture of alcohols with length of hydrocarbon radical C8-C20, with the following ratio of components, wt. %: oil-soluble surfactant 20–80; hydrocarbon solvent 20–80.
EFFECT: disclosed is a novel efficient emulsifier for obtaining a homogeneous mixture of two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, which enables invert emulsions with given rheological characteristics, having high thermal stability and aggregative stability.
1 cl, 7 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2019-08-20—Published
2017-11-23—Filed