FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy, particularly, to production of hot-rolled stock with thickness of 7 to 50 mm. To provide high deformation capacity of rolled stock of strength class K60-K65 with preservation of its high impact viscosity and cold resistance, austenitization of workpiece from steel containing, wt%: C 0.04÷0.09; Mn 1.4÷2.2; Si 0.10÷0.50; Al 0.02÷0.06; Ti 0.003÷0.035; Nb 0.01÷0.08; V not more than 0.10; Mo not more than 0.50; Ni not more than 0.60; Cu not more than 0.30; Cr not more than 0.50; N 0.002÷0.010; S not more than 0.005; P 0.003÷0.015; Fe and unavoidable impurities – balance, having fracture resistance coefficient Pfr ≤ 0.24, roughing and finish hot rolling of billet with finish rolling end temperature TRE=(960-310⋅C-80.Mn-20.Cu-15⋅Cr-55⋅Ni-80⋅Mo)±40 °C. According to the first version of the method, after finishing rolling, multistage cooling of the sheet is performed, at the first stage the sheet is cooled with water at rate of 15÷50 °C/s to temperature T1 in range from (595-372⋅C-62⋅Mn-27⋅Ni-44⋅Cr-27⋅Mo) to (830-270⋅C-90⋅Mn-37⋅Ni-70⋅Cr-83⋅Mo) °C, at second stage – in air for 20÷60 s, then with water at rate of 15÷50 °C/s to temperature of not more than T2=(410-37.7⋅Mn-18.9⋅Ni-37.7⋅Cr-27⋅Mo) °C and finally cooled in air or in pile. According to the second version of the method, after finishing rolling, the sheet is cooled at the first stage with water at a rate of VR≥(17.8+50.8⋅C-8⋅Mn+0.7⋅Cr-16.8⋅Ni+7⋅Cu-22.8⋅Mo-4.9⋅Nb) °C/s, which corresponds to range 2÷13 °C/s to temperature of bainitic transformation TBT=(830-270⋅C-90.Mn-37⋅Ni-70⋅Cr-83⋅Mo)±20 °C, then – with water at rate of 6÷12 °C/s to temperature of not more than T2 (°C) and finally – on air or in pile.
EFFECT: higher deformation capacity of rolled stock.
4 cl, 2 dwg, 3 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2019-12-13—Published
2019-09-30—Filed