FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to reagents intended for disinfection, including sulphate-reducing bacteria, pumped into oil-bearing formations of surface water, and can be used in oil industry. Invention contains a complex reagent for disinfecting water pumped into oil-bearing strata. Complex reagent consists of a mixture of biocidal ingredients and an ingredient preventing the reagent hardening at low temperatures. Biocidal ingredients used are polyhexamethyleneguanidine hydrochloride (PHMG-HC) and alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC). As the anti-caking ingredient, polyethylene glycol (PEG) or methanol is used. Weight ratio of ingredients in reagent is, %: PHMG-HC - 5–20; ADBAC -5–20; PEG or methanol - 25–60; water - up to 100.
EFFECT: technical result is providing high selectivity of biocidal ingredients introduced into the reagent with respect to suppressing the growth and development of sulphate-reducing bacteria, good solubility of the reagent in water and weak in oil, nonhardening at low temperatures.
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Authors
Dates
2020-07-30—Published
2019-09-26—Filed