FIELD: cellulose industry.
SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the field of cellulose production and can be used for the removal of a lignin-carbohydrate complex from black liquor in the production of sulfate cellulose. The proposed methods for removing the lignin-carbohydrate complex from the black liquor in the production of sulfate cellulose include processing the liquor with a temperature of up to 95°C and a concentration of 7-40% on dry matter with a liquid saturated with carbon dioxide at a pressure of 3.0-7.0 atm, separation of lignin from the liquid phase with flotation foam, and the black liquor is treated with a liquid saturated with carbon dioxide at temperatures of 20-40°C to a pH of 7-8 and containing additionally as a precipitator highly dispersed particles of the solid phase of mineral origin, natural or re-precipitated calcium carbonate, or particles of organic origin, wood flour, while decanting the liquid phase from the solid, filtering the formed flakes of the lignin-carbohydrate complex to obtain the finished product.
EFFECT: simplifying the technology of separating the lignin-carbohydrate complex from black liquor by reducing the time of treatment with carbon dioxide, eliminating flotation while improving filtration due to a controlled phase separation process, with the production of well-filtered sediment.
3 cl, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2021-10-04—Published
2020-10-12—Filed