FIELD: reclamation and water management construction.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of reclamation and water management construction and can be used as a device for surface wide-profile fields from bottom sediments with an increase in the useful capacity of water bodies. The method for reclamation of water bodies and disposal of bottom sediments includes the formation of sections of sediment dumps, sampling of bottom sediments from a water body and washing them into the section of sediment dumps using dredgers, discharge of purified water, according to the invention, the water body is divided into rectangular sections and above the normal retaining water level in the water area of a water body from them form alternately located sections of sediment dumps, which are used as bioplato for wide-profile fields and channels for the accumulation of purified water, while preliminarily along the perimeter of the projected wide-profile fields to protect the erosion of their wet slopes in shallow water, geotubes are installed, which are filled with sandy bottom sediments and fixed at the bottom of the water body with the help of anchors, then, in the formed space between geotubes, from two sides from adjacent sections to form channels, they begin to sample bottom sediments and wash them in to form a wide-profile field.
EFFECT: ensures an increase in the efficiency of reclamation of a water body and an improvement in the ecology of the environment through the utilization of bottom sediments.
1 cl, 6 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2021-10-07—Published
2020-12-30—Filed