FIELD: agriculture; beekeeping.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, to beekeeping, in particular to structures of beehives for keeping bees. Beehive for combined control of varroosis of bees contains a housing, a gable roof, a landing board of an upper entrance, an arrival board of a lower entrance, an upper entrance hole, a lower entrance hole, a hole for ventilation. Beehive also contains a solar panel, two movement modules in the form of linear rolling bearings with a movable bar, a linear piezoelectric motor, diode infrared lasers, electrostatic ultrasound emitter, control unit with accumulator and timer, calibrated metal mesh, slots for movement of calibrated metal mesh. Holes in the calibrated metal mesh are not less than 2 mm for free passage of dead varroa mites. Landing board of the upper notch is made hollow, in the form of a plastic box with a rectangular cross-section with a sticky surface inside for disposal of dead mites with elastic inserts at the bottom of the board for ventilation and with a window at the top for placing a calibrated metal mesh by means of a slot for moving the calibrated metal mesh. Electrostatic ultrasound emitter for action on metal mesh is made in the form of a solid-state plate of piezoelectric material. Diode infrared lasers are installed on a movable rail with possibility of movement to the left and to the right by means of two movement modules using a linear piezoelectric motor, and the solar panel with its “plus” and “minus” output in the control unit is connected in parallel to the accumulator and the timer. Timer is connected to a driver for controlling an electrostatic ultrasound emitter, a driver for controlling diode infrared lasers and a driver for controlling a linear piezoelectric motor.
EFFECT: higher efficiency of varroosis control.
1 cl, 4 dwg
Title | Year | Author | Number |
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BEEHIVE FOR CONTROLLING VARROOSIS OF BEES | 2023 |
|
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MOBILE APIARY | 0 |
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Authors
Dates
2024-05-02—Published
2023-08-31—Filed