FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of synthesis of 1,2-dialkyl-1Z,3-butadienes of the general formula (I) where R is n-Pr, n-Bu that can be used in processes of polymerization, diene synthesis and as semiproducts in paint and varnish industry also. Method involves interaction of dialkylsubstituted acetylenes of the formula RC≡CR with triethylaluminium (Et3Al) taken in mole ratio = 10 : (10-20) : (0.1-0.5), respectively. Interaction reaction is carried out under normal conditions in hexane medium for 8 h. Then allyl acetate (AllylOAc) and palladium acetylacetonate (Pd(acac)2) in catalytic amounts are added to reaction mass at plus 5 C taken in the mole ratio RC≡CR: : AllylOAc : Pd(acac)2 = 10 : (30-50) : : (0.1-0.5), respectively, in tetrahydrofuran medium and reaction mass is stirred at the room temperature for 8-12 h followed by hydrolysis with hydrochloric acid solution. The yield is 45-75%. EFFECT: high regio- and stereoselectivity of synthesis of 1,2-dialkyl-1Z,3-butadienes, high yield. 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2002-07-20—Published
2000-10-19—Filed